Niigata's train stations play a crucial role in connecting the city to various regions in Japan. Niigata Station serves as the main railway hub, facilitating access to the Joetsu Shinkansen line, which links major cities like Tokyo and Nagano. From here, travelers can also access local lines like the Echigo Line, which serves the surrounding areas. Other stations in the region include Nishi Niigata Station, predominantly serving local and commuter traffic, and Akatsukayama Station, which provides access to nearby attractions. Additionally, these stations support connections to bus services for further travel options.