The journey from Nagaoka to Ueno is primarily served by the Joetsu Shinkansen and the Limited Express trains. The fastest option, the Max Toki Shinkansen, can reach speeds of up to 240 km/h (149 mph) and covers the distance in approximately 1 hour and 50 minutes. This service is renowned for its punctuality and comfort, offering both Standard and Green class seating.
Alternatively, the Limited Express Inaho takes a longer route, conducting the journey in around 2 hours and 30 minutes. While it also provides standard seating, the Limited Express has fewer runs daily compared to the Shinkansen, making the Max Toki the preferred option for a quicker travel time.
Both train services include onboard amenities, such as clean restrooms and vending machines for refreshments, catering to the needs of passengers. The choice depends on your schedule; the faster Max Toki is suitable for direct and swift travel, while the Inaho offers a more scenic, albeit slower, journey.