The route from Tainan to Kaohsiung is primarily served by the Taiwan High Speed Rail (THSR) and the Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA) trains, offering travelers a range of options. The THSR operates high-speed trains, reaching speeds of up to 300 km/h (186 mph). This service makes the journey in approximately 30 minutes, allowing for a swift and efficient transfer between cities. In contrast, the TRA offers a more local experience with its service, typically taking around 50 to 80 minutes depending on the specific train type and stops along the route.
THSR provides a streamlined experience with few stops, catering to those prioritizing travel time. Meanwhile, the TRA trains allow for more suburban stops, offering insights into various towns along the way. For passengers looking for comfort, both train types present options for seating grades; THSR offers Standard and Business class, while TRA provides Ordinary and First class accommodations. The choice between the two services ultimately depends on the traveler's preference for speed versus local interaction.