Trains in Japan: Guide, Map and Tickets
Visit Japan: What to Do and How to Get Around
Japan is a year-round destination. Spring (March-May) brings the famous cherry blossoms, while winter (December-February) is perfect for skiing in Hokkaido. Start in Tokyo and take the Shinkansen to Kyoto in just 2.5 hours (514 km). Explore Mount Fuji and visit cities like Hiroshima. Immerse yourself in Japan's rich culture, from traditional tea ceremonies to Kabuki theatre. Try culinary delights like sushi, ramen, and wagyu beef, all rooted in centuries of Japanese craftsmanship.
Japan sees its highest tourist numbers in April (over 3 million visitors) for the cherry blossoms and July and August during summer holidays. Winter months like January are also busy for skiing in Hokkaido. To avoid crowds, visit in November or February when tourism is lower but the weather is still favorable.
Popular destinations in Japan by Train
Japan’s extensive rail network connects travelers to some of the country’s most iconic attractions. From the modern streets of Tokyo to the historical temples of Kyoto, traveling by train offers quick and efficient access to Japan’s top sights
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Japan Bullet Train Network
Japan’s train system is highly efficient and connects all corners of the country. The Tokaido Shinkansen links major cities like Tokyo, Nagoya, and Osaka in just a few hours, while the Sanyo Shinkansen extends travel to Hiroshima and Fukuoka. For scenic journeys, the Hokuriku Shinkansen takes you to Kanazawa and the Hokkaido Shinkansen reaches up to Hakodate. Use our interactive map to explore train routes, travel times, and plan your journey across Japan’s comprehensive rail network.
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Japan’s Iconic Train Routes
The Tokyo to Osaka route is the most traveled by tourists, thanks to its quick 2.5-hour journey and connection between Japan’s two largest cities for business, culture, and shopping. The Kyoto to Tokyo route is the second most popular, offering access to Japan’s ancient capital in just over 2 hours.
Popular Cities to Visit by Train in Japan
Nagoya is a hub for Japan’s automobile industry and home to Atsuta Shrine, which holds one of Japan’s three Imperial Regalia. In Kanazawa, the Kenrokuen Garden stretches over 25 acres and is one of Japan’s "Three Great Gardens." Kobe offers the famous Kobe beef and Arima Onsen, one of the oldest hot springs. Tokyo has Shibuya Crossing and the world’s tallest tower, Tokyo Skytree (634 meters). Kyoto boasts over 2,000 temples, while Osaka is known for Osaka Castle and its vibrant street food.
Understanding the Types of Shinkansen Trains in Japan
Shinkansen trains in Japan differ mainly by speed, route, and the number of stops they make. The Nozomi is the fastest, with fewer stops, ideal for business travelers between Tokyo and Osaka. The Hikari is slightly slower but offers more frequent stops, making it a good balance between speed and accessibility. The Kodama is the slowest, stopping at all stations, perfect for sightseeing. Other trains like Hayabusa and Mizuho serve specific regional routes at top speeds, providing fast, convenient connections across Japan.
